Woven Fabric Yards to kg Calculator
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Table of Contents
What is Woven Fabric?
Woven fabric is a textile made by interlacing two sets of yarns at right angles. The warp yarns run vertically, and the weft yarns run horizontally. Factories use woven fabrics to make shirts, trousers, bedsheets, curtains, and upholstery.
Woven fabrics are strong and durable. Many industries use them for garments and home textiles. They come in different weights and structures. These include plain weave, twill weave, and satin weave.
Why You Need to Convert Yards to Kilograms
Factories buy and sell fabric in different units. In many countries, fabric is measured in yards. But the factory calculates production cost and shipping weight in kilograms. So, converting woven fabric from yards to kilograms helps in accurate costing and inventory.
This conversion is also important for fabric sourcing, quality control, and weight-based pricing. It helps textile engineers, buyers, merchandisers, and production managers make decisions based on fabric weight.
Formula to Convert Woven Fabric Yards to KG
The formula to convert woven fabric from yards to kilograms is:
Weight (kg) = (Length (yards) × Width (inches) × GSM) / (1000 × 39.37 × 1.0936)
Where:
- Length (yards) = Fabric length in yards
- Width (inches) = Fabric width in inches
- GSM = Fabric weight in grams per square meter
- 39.37 = Conversion factor (inches to meters)
- 1.0936 = Conversion factor (yards to meters)
Common GSM Values for Woven Fabrics
| Fabric Type | GSM Range |
|---|---|
| Shirt Fabric | 100 – 150 GSM |
| Pant Fabric | 180 – 250 GSM |
| Denim | 250 – 450 GSM |
| Curtain Fabric | 200 – 300 GSM |
| Upholstery Fabric | 300 – 500 GSM |
These are average GSM values. Always measure actual GSM using a GSM cutter and scale for accurate results.
Benefits of Using a Woven Fabric Calculator
A woven fabric calculator saves time. It gives accurate results. You do not need to do manual calculations every time.
Here are the benefits:
- Reduces human error
- Helps in costing and budgeting
- Useful for production planning
- Helps suppliers and buyers compare fabric weight
- Essential for fabric testing labs
The calculator is easy to use. You just enter fabric yards, width, and GSM. It shows the weight in kilograms instantly.
Who Uses This Calculator
Many professionals in the textile and apparel industry use this calculator:
- Textile Engineers: To analyze fabric weight and calculate yarn consumption
- Merchandisers: To calculate the cost before placing orders
- Garment Buyers: To check if the fabric meets the required weight
- Production Managers: To control fabric usage
- Suppliers and Traders: To quote the correct prices per kg
Tips for Accurate Fabric Weight Conversion
- Always measure GSM using a GSM cutter and scale
- Measure fabric width in inches
- Do not use average GSM values for pricing
- Round results only after final calculation
- Use a fabric sample from the same roll for GSM testing
Final Thoughts
Textile engineers must calculate fabric weight correctly to avoid loss. The woven fabric yards to kg formula is simple. You only need fabric length in yards, width in inches, and GSM.
The woven fabric calculator tool makes the process faster and easier. Always test GSM properly and enter correct values in the calculator. Accurate weight helps you make better decisions in sourcing, production, and pricing.
This method is widely accepted in the textile manufacturing industry. Many professionals use this calculation daily for quality control and production efficiency.