Yards to Kilograms (kg) Converter
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Formula for Yards (yds) to Kilograms (kg) Conversion
To convert fabric from yards to kilograms, you can use the following formula (for woven fabric):
Kilogram (kg) = (Yards × Width × GSM) ÷ 100000
Where:
- Yards = Fabric length in yards
- Width = Fabric width in inches
- GSM = Grams per square meter (fabric weight)
- 100000 = Conversion factor for units (inches to meters, grams to kilograms, etc.)
Table of Contents
What Is the Yds to Kg Conversion?
Textile manufacturers measure fabric by length in yards and weight in kilograms. You must convert yards to kilograms to know the exact fabric weight. This process helps you plan bulk production and cost accurately.

Fabric weight affects dyeing, finishing, and stitching. Buyers ask for the fabric weight in kg for precise billing. So, you must know how to convert it properly.
Why This Conversion Matters in the Textile Industry
As a textile engineer, I use this formula in daily production. Clients order fabric by kg, but we often store and cut it by yards. Without proper conversion, you will give the wrong amount.
Real Use in Factory
Last month, I worked on a batch of cotton fabric. The buyer ordered 2,000 kg of 120 GSM fabric, 60 inches wide. We had fabric in rolls measured in yards. I used this formula to calculate how many yards we needed to deliver.
This method saved time, avoided fabric waste, and helped meet client expectations.
Key Factors That Affect Yds to Kg Calculation
GSM (Grams per Square Meter)
GSM tells you how heavy the fabric is per square meter. Lightweight fabric like voile has a lower GSM (60–80), while denim or fleece has a higher GSM (250–350). Always use an accurate GSM value when calculating.
Fabric Width
Fabric width affects the total area. A wider fabric gives more surface area per yard. A narrow fabric gives less. Use a measuring tape to check the exact width.
Fabric Type
Knitted, woven, and non-woven fabrics behave differently. Shrinkage can also affect final weight. Always consider the finished condition of the fabric while calculating.
Example Calculation (Practical Guide)
Let’s say you have:
- 100 yards of fabric
- Width = 60 inches
- GSM = 120
Now plug the values into the formula:
(100 × 60 × 120) ÷ 100000 = 7.2 kg
So, 100 yards of this fabric will weigh 7.2 kg.
Common Use Cases in Textile Manufacturing
Production Planning
Factories use this method to estimate total raw material. This helps reduce waste and avoid shortage.
Inventory Management
Stock is easier to manage in kilograms. Converting yards to kg helps match fabric stock with buyer orders.
Export Documentation
Export rules ask for fabric weight in kg. You must calculate the correct figure for documentation and compliance.
Benefits of Using a Yds to Kg Calculator
Manual calculations can cause mistakes. A fabric weight calculator solves this problem. It gives fast, accurate results.
Who Can Use It?
- Textile engineers
- Fabric merchandisers
- Apparel buyers
- Garment factories
- Fashion designers
Time-Saving Tool
Instead of doing manual math, just enter values and get instant results. It reduces workload in busy production environments.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use this for all fabrics?
Yes. You can use it for woven, knitted, and non-woven fabrics. Just make sure you have the correct GSM and width.
What is a standard width for conversion?
There is no fixed width. Some common widths are 44″, 58″, 60″, and 72″. Use the actual width for the best result.
Can I use meters instead of yards?
This formula works with yards. If you have meters, convert them to yards first (1 yard = 0.9144 meters).
Latest Trends in Fabric Measurement
In recent years, smart fabric management systems use digital calculators. Many textile ERP systems now include this feature. Mobile apps also offer this tool for real-time calculation on the production floor.
As a fashion designer, I also use this calculator to match fabric orders with collection weight. It helps maintain balance in color, thickness, and comfort.
Conclusion
Yards to kilograms conversion is vital for textile professionals. It supports accurate planning, quality control, and cost management. The formula is simple. But the impact is strong. Use the calculator in your daily work to save time and avoid costly mistakes.
For best results, always measure your fabric width and GSM correctly. Then apply the formula. You will get the accurate fabric weight in kilograms.