Hex to Binary Calculator

Hex to Binary Calculator

Enter hexadecimal values (e.g. A3F) to convert to binary.

© Textile Calculator Ltd 2010-

Disclaimer: All calculators in the Textile Calculator have been reviewed by the relevant textile industry experts.

Formula

Each Hex Digit → 4-Bit Binary Group → Combined Binary String

Hex to Binary Calculator

A Hex to Binary calculator helps convert hexadecimal values into their binary equivalents. This tool is essential in digital systems, programming, and smart textile engineering where data must be processed in binary format.

What Is Hexadecimal?

Hexadecimal (or “hex”) is a base-16 numbering system that uses digits 0–9 and letters A–F to represent values. Each hex digit corresponds to four binary bits, making it a compact way to represent large binary numbers.

Example:

  • Hex A = Binary 1010
  • Hex F = Binary 1111

This system is widely used in computing, networking, and embedded systems due to its efficiency in representing binary data.

What Is Binary?

Binary is a base-2 numbering system that uses only two digits: 0 and 1. It is the foundation of all digital systems, including microcontrollers, sensors, and smart fabrics.

Each binary digit (bit) represents an on/off state in electronic circuits.

Example:

  • Decimal 10 = Binary 1010
  • Decimal 15 = Binary 1111

Why Convert Hex to Binary?

Converting hex to binary is important in:

  • Reading memory addresses
  • Programming microcontrollers
  • Understanding network protocols
  • Debugging embedded systems
  • Working with RFID tags or smart textiles

In textile engineering, this conversion supports communication between fabric-integrated sensors and control units.

How to Convert Hex to Binary – The Formula

There is no single mathematical formula, but each hex digit converts directly to a 4-bit binary number.

✅ Step-by-Step Process:

  1. Take the Hex Value as Input
    Example: 3A7F
  2. Convert Each Hex Digit to 4-Bit Binary
  • 30011
  • A1010
  • 70111
  • F1111
  1. Combine All Binary Groups
    Final result: 0011101001111111

So, Hex 3A7F = Binary 0011101001111111

Example Conversion Table

HexBinary
00000
10001
20010
30011
40100
50101
60110
70111
81000
91001
A1010
B1011
C1100
D1101
E1110
F1111

This table helps decode any hex value into binary.

Use in Textile Engineering and Fashion Tech

In modern textile applications such as:

  • Smart clothing with embedded sensors
  • Wearable electronics
  • Fabric-based microcontroller systems

Understanding hex to binary conversion allows engineers to:

  • Program sensor modules
  • Read low-level device outputs
  • Transmit data accurately between devices

This makes the conversion vital for integrating technology into textiles.

Conclusion

The Hex to Binary calculator converts hexadecimal values into binary using a direct mapping method:

For more information on related topics, check out our articles on Hex to ASCII calculator and Hex to Decimal Calculator.

By mastering Hex to Binary conversion, you’ll enhance your ability to handle digital communication and smart fabric projects with confidence and accuracy.