Lux to Candela Calculator
Table of Contents
Introduction
As a textile engineer or professional working in manufacturing, understanding how to convert lux (lx) to candela (cd) is essential for planning projects involving lighting systems, machinery, or resource optimization. Whether you're designing energy-efficient processes, sizing equipment, or managing budgets, accurate conversions ensure efficiency and precision. In this article, we’ll explore the formula, provide practical tips, and introduce tools to simplify your work.
Why Convert Lux to Candela?
Converting lux to candela is crucial for professionals in industries like:
- Electrical Engineering: Estimating light intensity for devices and systems.
- Manufacturing: Ensuring proper lighting levels for safety and efficiency.
- Project Planning: Avoiding errors by matching lighting requirements to system needs.
By using a lux to candela calculator, you save time, reduce errors, and ensure consistent results.

The Formula for Converting Lux to Candela
The process of converting lux to candela depends on standardized conversion factors. Below are the general guidelines:
1. Basic Conversion Formula
To convert lux to candela:
Candela = Lux × Distance²
Where Distance is the distance (in meters) between the light source and the surface being illuminated.
For example:
- If the illuminance is 125 lux and the distance is 2 meters, the calculation becomes:
Candela = 125 × (2 × 2) = 125 × 4 = 500 cd
In this case, 125 lux at 2 meters equals 500 candela.
2. Adjusting for Larger Distances
If the distance increases, the light intensity decreases proportionally. For instance:
- If the illuminance is 12 lux and the distance is 5 meters, the calculation becomes:
Candela = 12 × (5 × 5) = 12 × 25 = 300 cd
In this case, 12 lux at 5 meters equals 300 candela.
3. Handling Smaller Distances
For shorter distances, the same formula applies. For example:
- If the illuminance is 100 lux and the distance is 1 meter, the calculation becomes:
Candela = 100 × (1 × 1) = 100 × 1 = 100 cd
In this case, 100 lux at 1 meter equals 100 candela.
How to Use the Formula
Let’s break down the process step by step:
Step 1: Identify the Input Values
Determine the lux value and the distance (in meters) you need to convert. For instance:
- If you’re converting 75 lux at a distance of 3 meters, note these values.
Step 2: Apply the Conversion Formula
Use the appropriate formula based on the available data. Using our example:
Candela = 75 × (3 × 3) = 75 × 9 = 675 cd
Step 3: Cross-Check with Standard Charts
Always refer to standardized lux-to-candela charts to confirm the calculation, as slight variations may exist depending on regional standards.
Practical Applications
Understanding how to convert lux to candela has practical applications across various fields:
Electrical Engineering
For engineers, calculating candela ensures accurate estimation of light intensity for devices and systems.
Manufacturing
In manufacturing, knowing the exact light intensity in candela helps optimize budgets and minimize losses.
Project Planning
Professionals can use the calculator to estimate lighting requirements, ensuring efficient resource allocation.
Lux to Candela Conversion Chart
Below is a comprehensive chart for estimating candela values based on common lux measurements and distances:
Lux | Distance (meters) | Candela |
---|---|---|
100 | 1 | 100 |
75 | 2 | 300 |
125 | 2 | 500 |
12 | 5 | 300 |
11.11 | 3 | 100 |
This chart helps you match lux values to candela equivalents, ensuring consistent results.
FAQs
What Is Lux?
- Lux (lx) measures the illuminance, or the amount of light falling on a surface per unit area.
What Is Candela?
- Candela (cd) measures the luminous intensity of a light source in a specific direction.
Why Do We Need to Convert Lux to Candela?
Converting ensures compatibility between illuminance (lux) and light intensity (candela), especially when designing lighting systems.
Can I Use This Chart for All Lighting Systems?
Yes, similar principles apply to all types of lighting systems, but specific adjustments may be needed for unique setups.
Tips for Accurate Lux to Candela Conversions
- Use Standardized Charts: Always refer to official conversion charts for accuracy.
- Account for Distance: Ensure you measure the distance accurately for precise calculations.
- Verify Regional Standards: Some regions may use slightly different conversion factors.
- Test with Samples: Create small prototypes to verify calculations before scaling up.
Conclusion
Using a lux to candela calculator is a valuable skill for engineers, manufacturers, and designers alike. By understanding the formulas and leveraging tools like the provided chart, you can ensure precise measurements and efficient resource planning.
For more information on related topics, check out our articles on Candela to Lux Calculator and Candela to Lumens Calculator.
By mastering lux to candela conversions, you’ll enhance your ability to handle lighting-related projects with confidence and accuracy.